{"id":19634,"date":"2026-10-22T12:38:30","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T10:38:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/?p=19634"},"modified":"2026-10-22T14:56:35","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T12:56:35","slug":"reservar-ip-per-al-servidor-de-calibre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/?p=19634","title":{"rendered":"Reservar IP per al servidor de Calibre"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Entrar al router\/local netword 192.168.1.1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>DHCP \u2192 Reserves \/ Static DHCP \/ DHCP Binding \/ IP-MAC Binding<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I hi posarem:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dispositiu:<\/strong> servidor calibre<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IP reservada:<\/strong> 192.168.1.171<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Adre\u00e7a MAC:<\/strong> la MAC servidor calibre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"231\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-19.png 660w, https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-19-300x105.png 300w, https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-19-500x175.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark>Esbrinem la MAC Ethernet.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#f20202\" class=\"has-inline-color\">ip neigh show 192.168.1.171<\/mark><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"529\" height=\"41\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-20.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19636\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-20.png 529w, https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-20-300x23.png 300w, https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-20-500x39.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 529px) 100vw, 529px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">e0:51:d8:17:06:6b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark>MAC Etherne<\/mark>: E0:51:D8:17:06:6B<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Entrem al router: -&gt; Local Network\/lan \/DHCP Binding\/<mark>create new item<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#f50f0f\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Com saber si la reserva funciona correctament?<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># 1. Amb EL SERVIDOR FUNCIONANT, comprova que t\u00e9 la IP correcta\nping -c 2 192.168.1.171\n\n# 2. Verifica que la impressora respon\narp -n e0:51:d8:17:06:6b<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"546\" height=\"65\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19639\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-21.png 546w, https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-21-300x36.png 300w, https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/imatge-21-500x60.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Aquesta resposta assegura qu\u00e8 el servidor de calibre tindr\u00e0 reservada la ip interna: 192.168.1.1171 i en cas que se&#8217;n vagi la llum no la perdr\u00e0.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tamb\u00e9 hem d&#8217;assegurar que estigui sempre a punt<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\">Tasca programada per garantir el servei del servidor Calibre<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si utilitzes el servidor de continguts de Calibre per publicar la biblioteca d&#8217;ebooks a la xarxa local o a Internet, \u00e9s important assegurar que el servei continu\u00ef actiu encara que es produeixi algun error puntual o un tancament inesperat del proc\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En aquest cas s&#8217;ha optat per una soluci\u00f3 senzilla i efica\u00e7 basada en el <strong>Programador de tasques de Windows<\/strong>, que verifica peri\u00f2dicament si el servidor est\u00e0 en funcionament i, si no ho est\u00e0, el torna a iniciar autom\u00e0ticament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Situaci\u00f3 de partida<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La biblioteca de Calibre es troba en una unitat de xarxa:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P:\\calibre\\ebooks_amd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El servidor de continguts de Calibre publica aquesta biblioteca perqu\u00e8 pugui ser consultada des de navegadors web, lectors electr\u00f2nics o aplicacions compatibles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Script de supervisi\u00f3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S&#8217;ha creat el fitxer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C:\\Scripts\\calibre_watchdog.bat<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">amb el contingut seg\u00fcent:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">@echo off<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">REM Comprovar que la biblioteca est\u00e0 disponible<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">if not exist \u00abP:\\calibre\\ebooks_amd\\metadata.db\u00bb exit \/b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">REM Comprovar si calibre-server est\u00e0 en execuci\u00f3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">tasklist \/FI \u00abIMAGENAME eq calibre-server.exe\u00bb | find \/I \u00abcalibre-server.exe\u00bb &gt;nul<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">REM Si no est\u00e0 executant-se, iniciar-lo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">if errorlevel 1 (<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; start \u00ab\u00bb \u00abC:\\Program Files\\Calibre2\\calibre-server.exe\u00bb \u00abP:\\calibre\\ebooks_amd\u00bb &#8211;port 8082<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aquest script:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Comprova que la unitat de xarxa sigui accessible.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verifica si <code>calibre-server.exe<\/code> est\u00e0 funcionant.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Si el servidor no est\u00e0 actiu, el torna a iniciar autom\u00e0ticament.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Creaci\u00f3 de la tasca programada<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Des d&#8217;una finestra CMD es pot crear la tasca amb:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">schtasks \/create \/tn \u00abCalibre Watchdog\u00bb \/tr \u00abC:\\Scripts\\calibre_watchdog.bat\u00bb \/sc hourly \/mo 1 \/f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Windows confirma la creaci\u00f3 amb un missatge semblant a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Correcto: se cre\u00f3 correctamente la tarea programada \u00abCalibre Watchdog\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Prova manual<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Per comprovar que tot funciona correctament:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">schtasks \/run \/tn \u00abCalibre Watchdog\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I per consultar l&#8217;estat de la tasca:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">schtasks \/query \/tn \u00abCalibre Watchdog\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sortida t\u00edpica:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nombre de tarea&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hora pr\u00f3xima ejecuci\u00f3n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Estado<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">========================================================<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Calibre Watchdog&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 22\/10\/2026 15:35:00&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Listo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Avantatges d&#8217;aquesta soluci\u00f3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>No cal reiniciar l&#8217;ordinador.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>No interromp el servei si el servidor ja est\u00e0 funcionant.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Consumeix molt pocs recursos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Permet recuperar autom\u00e0ticament el servei despr\u00e9s d&#8217;un error inesperat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c9s f\u00e0cil de modificar o eliminar si en el futur s&#8217;opta per una altra estrat\u00e8gia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Una tasca programada de supervisi\u00f3 \u00e9s una forma molt simple i fiable de mantenir disponible el servidor de Calibre. En entorns dom\u00e8stics o petites biblioteques digitals, aquesta soluci\u00f3 proporciona una capa addicional de seguretat sense necessitat d&#8217;instal\u00b7lar programari addicional ni convertir Calibre en un servei de Windows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En aquest cas, la comprovaci\u00f3 s&#8217;executa <strong>cada hora<\/strong>, garantint que el servidor d&#8217;ebooks es recuperi autom\u00e0ticament en cas de tancament accidental.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DHCP \u2192 Reserves \/ Static DHCP \/ DHCP Binding \/ IP-MAC Binding I hi posarem: Esbrinem la MAC Ethernet. e0:51:d8:17:06:6b MAC Etherne: E0:51:D8:17:06:6B Entrem al router: -&gt; Local Network\/lan \/DHCP Binding\/create new item Com saber si la reserva funciona correctament? &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/?p=19634\">Continua llegint <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3167,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bloc-de-notes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19634"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19634\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19645,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19634\/revisions\/19645"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beseit.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}